Kenya is a diverse and exciting destination with stunning landscapes, rich wildlife, and vibrant cultures. Here are some of the best things to do in Kenya:
1. Go On A Safari In The Maasai Mara
A safari in the Maasai Mara is an unforgettable experience that takes you deep into one of Africa’s most iconic wildlife reserves. Located in southwestern Kenya, the Maasai Mara is world famous for its vast savannahs, abundant wildlife, and the annual Great Migration, one of the most spectacular natural events on Earth.
Highlights:
- The Maasai Mara National Reserve is world-famous for the Great Migration, where millions of wildebeests and zebras cross from Tanzania’s Serengeti. (July – October)
- Spot the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo).
- Enjoy a hot air balloon safari for breathtaking views of the savannah.
- Game Drives: Morning and evening drives offer the best chances to see predators hunting.
- Guided Walking Safaris: Led by Maasai guides, this offers a more intimate wildlife experience.
- Cultural Visits: Meet the Maasai people, known for their rich traditions and colorful attire
2. Visit Amboseli National Park: The Land of Giants
Located in southern Kenya, near the border with Tanzania, Amboseli National Park is one of Africa’s most breathtaking safari destinations. Known for its large elephant herds and stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, Amboseli offers an unforgettable wildlife experience.
Highlights:
- See large herds of elephants with Mount Kilimanjaro as a backdrop.
- Elephants: Amboseli is famous for its large-tusked elephants, often seen walking across the dusty plains with Kilimanjaro as a backdrop.
- Big Cats: Lions, cheetahs, and leopards roam the savannah, hunting zebras and antelopes.
- Buffaloes, Giraffes & Zebras: Large herds dot the park’s open landscapes.
- Birdlife: With over 400 bird species, including flamingos and African fish eagles, Amboseli is a birdwatcher’s paradise.
- Swamps & Marshlands: Unlike the dry savannahs, Amboseli has lush wetlands where elephants and hippos cool off.
- Dusty Plains & Acacia Woodlands: The diverse landscapes make for dramatic safari photography.
- Great for photography and cultural visits with the Maasai people.
3. Explore Nairobi’s Wildlife & Culture
- Nairobi National Park – A safari within the city.
- David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage – Meet rescued baby elephants.
- Giraffe Centre – Feed endangered Rothschild giraffes.
- Karen Blixen Museum – Home of the “Out of Africa” author.
4. Relax At Diani Beach & Mombasa
Kenya’s coastline is a breathtaking mix of pristine white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and rich Swahili culture. At the heart of this tropical paradise are Diani Beach and Mombasa, two of the country’s most famous coastal destinations. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach holiday, thrilling water sports, or cultural exploration, these two locations offer a great experience for everyone.
Mombasa: The Heart of Coastal Kenya
Mombasa, Kenya’s second-largest city, is a vibrant mix of Swahili culture, historical landmarks, and stunning beaches. It is an important port city with a rich past influenced by Arab, Portuguese, and British settlers.
Things To Do In Mombasa
Explore Mombasa’s Rich History
- Fort Jesus (UNESCO World Heritage Site): A 16th-century fortress built by the Portuguese, now a museum showcasing Mombasa’s history.
- Old Town: Wander through narrow streets lined with Swahili, Arab, and Indian architecture, lively markets, and charming cafes.
Relax at Mombasa’s Beaches
- Nyali Beach: A great spot for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.
- Bamburi Beach: Perfect for snorkeling, camel rides, and lively nightlife.
- Tiwi Beach: A quieter alternative to Diani, ideal for relaxation.
Adventure & Wildlife
- Haller Park: A rehabilitated wildlife park home to giraffes, hippos, and crocodiles.
- Mombasa Marine Park: Offers some of the best snorkeling and diving experiences in Kenya.
- Wasini Island & Kisite Marine Park – Dolphin spotting and coral reef snorkeling.
Diani Beach: The Jewel of Kenya’s Coast
Located about 30 kilometers south of Mombasa, Diani Beach is consistently ranked as one of Africa’s best beaches. With its soft, powdery white sand, swaying palm trees, and warm Indian Ocean waters, it is a true tropical paradise.
Why Visit Diani Beach?
Stunning Beaches & Relaxation
- Crystal-clear waters and endless stretches of white sand make it perfect for sunbathing and beach walks.
- Luxury beachfront resorts and boutique hotels offer world-class accommodations.
Exciting Water Sports & Activities
- Snorkeling & Diving: Explore vibrant coral reefs, tropical fish, and even shipwrecks at Kisite Mpunguti Marine Park.
- Kite Surfing & Jet Skiing: The calm waters and steady winds make Diani a kite surfer’s paradise.
- Dolphin Watching: Take a boat trip to Wasini Island and spot playful dolphins.
- Deep-Sea Fishing: The Indian Ocean is home to marlins, tuna, and sailfish.
Nature & Wildlife
- Shimba Hills National Reserve: Just a short drive from Diani, this lush forest is home to elephants, sable antelopes, and waterfalls.
- Colobus Conservation Center: Learn about the rare Angolan colobus monkeys that inhabit the coastal forests.
5. Hike & Adventure In Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya, the second-highest mountain in Africa (5,199m) after Kilimanjaro, is a hiker’s paradise filled with rugged peaks, glacial valleys, alpine meadows, and diverse wildlife. Located in central Kenya, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers an unforgettable trekking experience, whether you’re an experienced climber aiming for the summit or an adventurer seeking a scenic trek through its breathtaking landscapes.
Hiking & Adventure in Mount Kenya: Conquering Africa’s Second-Highest Peak
Mount Kenya, the second-highest mountain in Africa (5,199m) after Kilimanjaro, is a hiker’s paradise filled with rugged peaks, glacial valleys, alpine meadows, and diverse wildlife. Located in central Kenya, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers an unforgettable trekking experience, whether you’re an experienced climber aiming for the summit or an adventurer seeking a scenic trek through its breathtaking landscapes.
Why Hike Mount Kenya?
Spectacular Scenery
- Snow-capped peaks & glaciers: A rare sight in equatorial Africa.
- Lush forests & alpine landscapes: Walk through bamboo forests, moorlands, and rocky cliffs.
- Crystal-clear lakes & waterfalls: Encounter stunning lakes like Lake Ellis and Lake Michaelson along the way.
Wildlife Encounters
- Elephants, buffaloes & antelopes: Found in the lower forested zones.
- Rare species: Look out for the mountain bongo (a rare antelope), colobus monkeys, and giant forest hogs.
- Birdwatching: Over 130 bird species, including eagles, sunbirds, and bearded vultures.
Best Climbing Routes on Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya has three main peaks:
- Batian (5,199m) & Nelion (5,188m): Technical climbs for experienced climbers.
- Point Lenana (4,985m): The most popular trekking summit, accessible without climbing gear.
Popular Trekking Routes
1. Sirimon Route (Easiest & Most Scenic)
- Starts from Sirimon Gate (2,650m) on the northwest side.
- Offers a gradual ascent and passes through old forests and moorlands.
- Takes 3-4 days round trip.
2. Naro Moru Route (Fastest & Steepest)
- The shortest and steepest route to Point Lenana.
- Passes through the Vertical Bog, a challenging muddy section.
- Takes 3 days round trip, but requires good fitness.
3. Chogoria Route (Most Beautiful & Scenic)
- Known for stunning waterfalls, gorges, and alpine lakes.
- Considered the most beautiful but longer and more demanding.
- Takes 4-5 days round trip.
Pro Tip: Many hikers ascend via Chogoria and descend via Sirimon for the best experience.
Other Adventure Activities On Mount Kenya
Rock Climbing & Technical Ascents
- Batian & Nelion Peaks offer world-class technical climbing.
- The best time for climbing is January – February and July – September.
Mountain Biking & Trekking
- Trails around the Mount Kenya National Park allow for mountain biking.
- Shorter hikes to Lake Alice, Lake Rutundu, or Lake Ellis for day hikers.
Camping & Wilderness Trekking
- Camp at scenic spots like Mintos Camp, Shipton’s Camp, or Lake Michaelson.
- Experience stunning sunrises and starry nights in the wilderness.
Best Time to Hike Mount Kenya
- January – March & July – October: Dry seasons with clear skies and better climbing conditions.
- April – June & November – December: Rainy season, with muddy and slippery trails.
6. Explore the Great Rift Valley Lakes & Hell’s Gate National Park
Kenya’s Great Rift Valley is home to a stunning chain of lakes, breathtaking landscapes, and diverse wildlife. Among its most famous attractions are the Rift Valley Lakes, known for its birdlife, unique ecosystems, and breathtaking scenery.
Hell’s Gate National Park is a paradise for adventure seekers. Whether you’re a nature lover, hiker, or wildlife enthusiast, this region offers a perfect mix of relaxation and exploration.
The Great Rift Valley Lakes: Nature’s Spectacle
The Great Rift Valley stretches over 6,000 km from the Middle East to Mozambique, and Kenya is home to some of its most spectacular lakes. These lakes are a vital part of the East African ecosystem, supporting flamingos, hippos, and diverse wildlife.
1. Lake Naivasha – A Freshwater Oasis
- Altitude: 1,884m above sea level.
- Why Visit?
- Boat safaris with close-up views of hippos and African fish eagles.
- Crescent Island Walking Safari, where you can walk among giraffes, zebras, and wildebeests.
- Birdwatching paradise, home to over 400 bird species, including cormorants and pelicans.
- Nearby attractions: Crater Lake, Elsamere Conservation Centre.
2. Lake Nakuru – The Pink Flamingo Paradise
- Altitude: 1,754m above sea level.
- Why Visit?
- Located in Lake Nakuru National Park, a sanctuary for black and white rhinos.
- Once famous for millions of flamingos, now home to pelicans, cormorants, and other water birds.
- Game drives to spot lions, leopards, giraffes, and buffaloes.
- Visit Baboon Cliff for a panoramic view of the lake.
3. Lake Bogoria – The Hot Springs & Flamingo Haven
- Altitude: 990m above sea level.
- Why Visit?
- Home to thousands of flamingos, often forming a pink blanket over the water.
- Geysers and hot springs along the shoreline, offer a unique geothermal experience.
- Wildlife sightings include greater kudu, warthogs, and zebras.
4. Lake Baringo – A Hidden Gem for Birdwatchers
- Altitude: 975m above sea level.
- Why Visit?
- A freshwater lake home to over 470 bird species.
- Boat trips to see hippos, crocodiles, and fish eagles in action.
- Explore the Njemps culture, a semi-nomadic fishing community.
Hell’s Gate National Park: Adventure in the Rift Valley
Located near Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate National Park is one of Kenya’s most unique parks. Unlike other national parks, you can walk, cycle, and climb among wildlife without fear of predators. Its dramatic cliffs, deep gorges, and geothermal activity make it a must-visit destination.
Top Things to Do in Hell’s Gate
1. Cycling Safari Through the Park
- Rent a bike and ride through the park alongside zebras, gazelles, and giraffes.
- The 8 km cycling trail from the entrance to the gorge is perfect for adventure lovers.
2. Hike Through Hell’s Gate Gorge
- Explore the narrow sandstone gorges, hot springs, and dramatic rock formations.
- Famous landmarks include “Devil’s Kitchen” and “Devil’s Bedroom”.
- A local guide is recommended for safety, as flash floods can occur.
3. Rock Climbing At Fischer’s Tower
- One of the best spots for rock climbing in Kenya.
- A great challenge for beginners and experienced climbers.
4. Visit Olkaria Geothermal Spa
- Relax in naturally heated geothermal pools surrounded by scenic landscapes.
- The largest geothermal spa in Africa, perfect after a day of adventure.
7. Discover Northern Kenya
Northern Kenya is a rugged, remote, and breathtakingly beautiful region filled with unique wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural experiences. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a wildlife enthusiast, or a cultural traveler, this region offers some of Kenya’s most extraordinary attractions.
Top Tourist Attractions in Northern Kenya
Northern Kenya is a rugged, remote, and breathtakingly beautiful region filled with unique wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural experiences. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a wildlife enthusiast, or a cultural traveler, this region offers some of Kenya’s most extraordinary attractions.
1. Samburu National Reserve – Home of the “Samburu Special Five”
Located along the Ewaso Nyiro River, this reserve is known for:
✅ The Samburu Special Five – Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, gerenuk, and beisa oryx.
✅ Big cats and large elephant herds roaming the savannah.
✅ Cultural experiences with the Samburu people.
✅ Scenic landscapes featuring rocky hills and riverine forests.
Best Time to Visit: June – October (Dry season for best game viewing).
2. Lake Turkana – The Jade Sea
The world’s largest desert lake, famous for its turquoise waters and prehistoric sites.
✅ Visit Central Island National Park, home to three active volcanic craters.
✅ See Nabuyatom Crater, an awe-inspiring volcanic formation.
✅ Explore Koobi Fora, a UNESCO-listed site known for early human fossils.
✅ Witness the unique cultures of El Molo, Turkana, and Rendille tribes.
Best Time to Visit: June – September, when temperatures are cooler.
3. Marsabit National Park – A Green Oasis in the Desert
This misty mountain reserve offers a lush escape in an otherwise dry region.
✅ Visit Lake Paradise, a stunning crater lake surrounded by forests.
✅ Spot rare wildlife, including giant tusked elephants and leopards.
✅ Perfect for birdwatching and scenic hikes.
Best Time to Visit: June – October (dry season for better wildlife sightings).
4. Chalbi Desert – Kenya’s Only True Desert
A barren yet beautiful landscape, perfect for adventure lovers.
✅ Experience a desert safari with camel rides and 4×4 adventures.
✅ Visit Kalacha Oasis, a refreshing water source in the desert.
✅ Meet the Gabbra nomadic community and learn about their way of life.
Best Time to Visit: June – September (cooler months for travel).
5. Loiyangalani – Cultural Gateway to Lake Turkana
A small fishing village along the eastern shore of Lake Turkana
✅ Explore the El Molo village, Kenya’s smallest ethnic community.
✅ Attend the Lake Turkana Cultural Festival, showcasing diverse traditions.
✅ Relax at palm-fringed beaches with stunning lake views.
Best Time to Visit: June (for the cultural festival) or September for cooler weather.
6. Ndoto Mountains & Mathews Range – Kenya’s Hidden Eden
A breathtaking mountain range with lush forests in the heart of Samburu land.
✅ Enjoy hiking and trekking through pristine wilderness.
✅ Spot rare wildlife, including de Brazza’s monkeys and forest elephants.
✅ Visit Reteti Elephant Sanctuary, Kenya’s first community-run elephant rescue center.
Best Time to Visit: June – October (dry season for hiking).
7. South Horr – A Scenic Valley Between Marsabit & Turkana
A remote and picturesque valley ideal for travelers seeking solitude.
✅ Camp under the stars in a stunning desert setting.
✅ Enjoy scenic drives between the Ndoto Mountains and Lake Turkana.
✅ Meet the Samburu and Rendille communities.
Best Time to Visit: June – September.
8. Malka Mari National Park – The Ultimate Off-the-Beaten-Path Safari
One of Kenya’s least-visited national parks is located near the Ethiopian border.
Experience a true wilderness safari with almost no tourists.
Spot rare wildlife, including cheetahs, ostriches, and gazelles.
Discover the Daua River, a vital water source in the arid landscape.
Best Time to Visit: July – October.
9. Visit Mount Ololokwe: The Sacred Mountain of Samburu
Rising dramatically from the arid plains of northern Kenya, Mount Ololokwe is a breathtaking flat-topped mountain and a sacred site for the Samburu people. Located near Archers Post in Samburu County, this iconic landmark offers a thrilling hiking experience, stunning landscapes, and panoramic views of Kenya’s northern wilderness.
Why Visit Mount Ololokwe?
1. Epic Hiking & Trekking Adventures
- The hike to the summit is about 6–7 km and takes 4 to 6 hours, depending on pace.
- Altitude: Around 2,000 meters (6,562 feet) above sea level.
- Challenging yet rewarding, with steep trails through acacia woodlands, rocky escarpments, and misty plateaus.
- At the top, enjoy 360-degree views of Samburu’s vast landscapes, including the Mathews Range, Ewaso Nyiro River, and distant Mount Kenya.
2. Unforgettable Sunrises & Sunsets
- Camping at the summit offers breathtaking sunrise and sunset views.
- The sight of the sun illuminating the Samburu plains is simply magical.
3. Wildlife Encounters
- The mountain is part of an elephant migration corridor, so you might see elephants at the base.
- Other animals include dik-diks, hyraxes, and various bird species.
- Birdwatchers can spot vultures, eagles, and hornbills soaring above the cliffs.
4. Sacred Cultural Significance
- Mount Ololokwe is a holy site for the Samburu people, who perform traditional rituals and prayers here.
- The Samburu warriors (Moran) climb the mountain for blessings before significant events.
- Visiting with a local Samburu guide enhances the experience with rich storytelling and cultural insights.
8. Discover Lamu Island: A Timeless Coastal Paradise
Nestled along Kenya’s northern coast, Lamu Island is a hidden gem of Swahili culture, stunning beaches, and rich history. As part of the Lamu Archipelago, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its ancient architecture, dhow sailing, and laid-back island life.
Whether you’re looking for a cultural escape, a beach retreat, or a romantic getaway, Lamu Island is a dream destination.
Why Visit Lamu Island?
1. Unspoiled Beaches & Crystal-Clear Waters
- Shela Beach – A pristine stretch of soft white sand, perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and beach walks.
- Manda Bay – Offers a peaceful, secluded setting with stunning sunsets.
- Kizingoni Beach – A luxury retreat with private villas and unspoiled beauty.
2. Lamu Old Town – A UNESCO Heritage Site
- Wander through narrow alleyways, Swahili-style houses, and centuries-old mosques.
- Admire the intricate wooden doors and coral stone buildings, reflecting the island’s Arabian, Indian, and African influences.
- Visit Lamu Museum, showcasing artifacts, traditional Swahili culture, and the island’s seafaring history.
3. Dhow Sailing & Sunset Cruises
- Experience a traditional dhow (wooden sailboat) ride along the Indian Ocean.
- Enjoy a romantic sunset cruise, with breathtaking views of the coast.
- Take a day trip to Manda Island or Matondoni village to witness dhow-making craftsmanship.
4. Marine Adventures & Water Sports
- Snorkeling & Diving: Discover vibrant coral reefs and marine life at Kiwayu Island and Manda Toto Island.
- Dolphin Watching: Spot dolphins in the clear waters of the Lamu Archipelago.
- Deep-Sea Fishing: Try your luck at catching tuna, marlin, and barracuda.
5. Unique Swahili Culture & Traditions
- Donkey rides – Since cars are not allowed, donkeys are the main mode of transport!
- Lamu Cultural Festival – Celebrates Swahili heritage with traditional dances, dhow races, and poetry.
- Visit Riyadha Mosque, one of the oldest and most significant in East Africa.
9. Cultural Experiences & Local Markets
- Matatu Culture Ride – Experience Nairobi’s graffiti-covered minibuses.
- Bomas of Kenya – Traditional dances and cultural exhibitions.
- Maasai Market – Buy authentic Kenyan crafts and souvenirs
